Isaac Scientific Publishing

Geosciences Research

Implications of Climate Change for Human Health in Nigeria

Download PDF (257.5 KB) PP. 39 - 46 Pub. Date: November 28, 2016

DOI: 10.22606/gr.2016.11004

Author(s)

  • I. J. Ekpoh*
    Department of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
  • B. J. Bassey
    Department of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria

Abstract

The current climate change is different from previous ones in earth history because it is caused by human activities and is more dramatic in the pace of change. The major objective of the study was to consider the relationships between climate change, air pollution and human health. To achieve the objective of study, the study adopted the theoretical approach by relying heavily on the review of previous studies in the relevant fields of the subject matter. Accordingly, empirical studies on the state of climate change in Nigeria were extensively reviewed, together with the implications of climate change for human health and comfort. The study noted that climate change has raised the mean global temperature by about 0.6oC, which has caused global warming and is aggravating existing air pollution problems. The direct implication of climate change for human health and comfort is the increased incidence of heat stress and respiratory diseases. The study suggested the adoption of a strategic planning approach in building capacity for coping with climate change-health issues.

Keywords

Climate change, global warming, air pollution, heat waves, respiratory diseases.

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