Isaac Scientific Publishing

Frontiers in Management Research

(Retracted)Dilemmas and Solutions to the Issues of High Seas Marine Protected Areas during the BBNJ Negotiation: A Brief Analysis of the Chinese Strategy

Download PDF (461 KB) PP. 108 - 117 Pub. Date: October 8, 2018

DOI: 10.22606/fmr.2018.24005

Author(s)

  • Linghao Meng*
    Faculty of International Law, East China University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai, China

Abstract

On June 19, 2015, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution 69/292, which decides to develop an international legally binding instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction. Delegates of most countries engaged in frank discussions, outlining their detailed positions on the definition of MPAs, guiding principles and approaches, scientific criteria for designating ABMTs including MPAs and governance of MPAs. But there are still key substantive questions for the official negotiations to resolve, such as controversial definitions of MPAs, criteria and the governance model of MPAs. In order to cope with these difficulties, intergovernmental conferences should be focused on clarifying the definition of MPAs, integrating existing criteria for designating the ABMTs including MPAs and establishing a global governance model for MPAs. In this process, China should coordinate its relations with all parties, make preparation for designating and manage MPAs in the future.

Keywords

Areas beyond national jurisdiction, marine biological diversity, marine protected areas, international instrument.

References

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